![Bulgaria](https://www.balkanroads.rs/media/bulgaria-map-flag.png)
Bulgaria
Experience Bulgaria like a localBulgaria, a country in the heart of the Balkans, is one of Europe’s oldest nations, with a rich history, stunning landscapes, and a fascinating blend of cultural influences.
Bulgaria is a country of remarkable natural diversity. From the soaring peaks of the Rila and Pirin mountains to the picturesque beaches along the Black Sea, the country offers something for everyone. The Rila Mountains are home to Bulgaria’s highest peak, Musala, and are perfect for hiking, skiing, and nature exploration. The Pirin National Park, also a UNESCO site, is known for its rugged beauty and rich biodiversity, with alpine lakes, ancient forests, and rare wildlife species.
The Black Sea Coast offers sandy beaches and charming seaside resorts such as Varna and Burgas, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers in the summer. In addition to the beaches, the coastal region also boasts Roman ruins, ancient Greek cities, and picturesque towns such as Nessebar, which is renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture and is another UNESCO World Heritage site.
From its ancient roots in Thracian civilization to its Byzantine and Ottoman past, Bulgaria is a land that tells the stories of empires, conquerors, and diverse peoples. One of Bulgaria’s most significant archaeological sites is Plovdiv, one of Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. Bulgaria’s medieval period was marked by the rise of the First Bulgarian Empire, which became one of the most powerful and influential states in Europe during the 9th to 11th centuries. The empire’s cultural and religious achievements, particularly under the reign of Tsar Simeon I, were immense, with the creation of the Cyrillic alphabet and the spread of Orthodox Christianity across the Balkans. Significant medieval sites are The Rila Ortodox Monastery (a UNESCO World Heritage site) and Tsarecets Fortress in Veliko Trnovo.
Bulgaria’s cuisine reflects this rich blend of influences, with dishes such as banitsa (a savory pastry filled with cheese), shopska salad (a refreshing mix of tomatoes, cucumbers, and feta cheese), and kebapche (grilled minced meat).
From its breathtaking natural landscapes to its fascinating historical sites and vibrant cultural traditions, Bulgaria is a country that offers something for every traveler. Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, hiking through scenic mountains, or indulging in delicious local food, Bulgaria invites you to discover its beauty, history, and enduring spirit.